Brief Notes on Probability

This is a brief writeup of some of my notes on how to calculate probabilities.

Notation

P(A∩B)→P(A \cap B) \rightarrow The probability of A AND B

P(A∪B)→P(A \cup B) \rightarrow The probability of A OR B

P(A∣B)→P(A | B) \rightarrow The conditional probability of A given B

Formulae

Probability of A and B

P(A∩B)=P(A)⋅P(B)P(A \cap B) = P(A) \cdot P(B)

Probability of A or B

P(A∪B)=P(A)+P(B)−P(A∩B)P(A \cup B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A \cap B)

Probability of A given B

P(A∣B)→P(A | B) \rightarrow The conditional probability of A given B

Sources

  1. E. Scheinerman, Mathematical Notation: A Guide for Engineers and Scientists
  2. D. Zwillinger, CRC Standard Mathematical Tables and Formulae